There is an imaginary line drawn from Pembroke to the Wash
and if you live south of it, you can grow vines on south-facing
slopes.
If you live to the north of it, you require the additional
shelter of a wall. In exposed areas the grapes will only ripen under
glass. Grapes should be planted between October and March. The
most successful transplants are usually one-year-old ones. The
vines require staking and a top dressing of compost. The variety
you choose should be governed first by the weather in your area
and second by the type of grapes you wish to produce.
On heavy
soils you may well need to drain, using broken rubble or some-
thing similar. If you are fortunate enough to have an established
vineyard in your area, you may be able to go on a tour of it. Here
you can gather all sorts of valuable information. The varieties
used, how they are trained, the work in progress on them and so
on.
Often vineyards sell young vines as part of their business; if the
plants are growing well in your area, at least any questions about
suitable hardiness are answered. Vineyards often use plastic
netting as wind-breaks and for protection from frost. If you can
keep an eye on a professional producer it makes your first few
years easier.
pembroke to the Wash