If you want to sell or eat
honey and wax together, you put lots of little boxes, referred to as
sections, into the supers instead of the usual larger frames.
The
bees are never quite as enthusiastic about filling the little boxes,
presumably because being sociable little creatures they prefer
working in large groups. However, in a good year, you will get
quite a reasonable yield this way. You will also receive a premium
for honey sold in this way and will avoid having to purchase the
second most expensive item of equipment in beekeeping after the
hive - an extractor.
You need the extractor to extract honey cleanly and efficiently.
An extractor works on the same principle as a spin-dryer, using
centrifugal force to remove the honey from the comb. The honey
must be clean before you jar it or you will find that it ferments.
Very nice if you are making mead but not if you are selling pure
honey. Some groups of beekeepers share extractors and sometimes
you can hire one through a beekeepers' association. Clean honey
jars are a necessity and if you are producing a lot of honey, you
will need to buy some new jars. In any case, you should always use
a new lid to avoid contamination. You can ask your local beekeepers'
association about obtaining jars.
extra from bee association